November 7, 1837 – Elijah Lovejoy Murdered

Presbyterian minister Elijah Lovejoy was murdered in Alton, Illinois, on November 7, 1837.  A staunch abolitionist and fighter of slavery, Lovejoy also owned a newspaper that a mob had firebombed three times.  After vigorously defending an enslaved person burned alive by pro-slavery forces, the mob set fire to his warehouse.  Lovejoy was shot trying to beat back the fire. His death was a major rallying cry for Northern Abolitionists before the US Civil War.  This is a monument to him in Alton.